Interior Design Tips for Listed Buildings

Working with a listed building is a privilege, but it also comes with unique challenges. These properties are steeped in history and character, and as an interior designer in Bristol, I’m often asked how to approach listed buildings in a way that respects their heritage while ensuring they remain comfortable and functional for modern life.

Here are my top tips for designing interiors in listed homes.

1. Respect the Building’s Character

The first step is always to honour the history of the property. Listed buildings often feature original details such as exposed beams, fireplaces, panelling, or stonework. Rather than hiding or removing these, celebrate them as focal points. These details are what make your home unique and irreplaceable.

2. Understand the Rules

Listed status comes with restrictions, and it’s important to understand what can and can’t be altered. Before planning any changes, check the grade of your property and the permissions required. Sometimes small alterations—like changing windows or knocking down walls - need approval, so designing with sensitivity is key.

3. Balance Old and New

While it’s essential to preserve heritage features, that doesn’t mean your home has to feel like a museum. Thoughtful layering of modern furniture, lighting, and textiles can create a beautiful contrast, highlighting the old while keeping the space fresh and liveable. For example, a sleek sofa can sit happily beneath centuries-old beams when balanced with the right colours and textures.

4. Work with Natural Materials

When working with period homes, natural materials such as wood, stone, and linen complement the building’s character and stand the test of time. They add warmth and authenticity while harmonising with the original structure.

5. Consider Scale and Proportions

Listed buildings often come with unusual layouts or proportions - tall ceilings, narrow staircases, or small windows. Furniture and décor choices should respect these quirks rather than fight them. For instance, choosing lower furniture in a room with low beams can make the space feel more open and comfortable.

6. Maximise Light Thoughtfully

Older homes can sometimes feel dark, so introducing light is important. Use mirrors strategically to reflect daylight, layer lighting for warmth, and consider lighter wall colours to lift the space while keeping a timeless feel.

7. Storage Solutions with Sensitivity

One of the challenges in listed buildings is finding space for modern living without compromising character. Built-in furniture can work beautifully, but it should be designed in a way that feels sympathetic - using materials, finishes, and styles that blend with the building’s original fabric.

Designing with Care

The beauty of a listed building lies in its history and individuality. With the right balance of respect and creativity, you can create interiors that feel both timeless and practical.

As an interior designer in Bristol, I love helping homeowners of listed buildings celebrate their property’s character while making it work for modern life. Every decision is about layering history with comfort, so the home feels as beautiful to live in as it is to admire.

If you’re looking to transform a listed building with thoughtful, timeless design, I’d love to help you bring your vision to life.